The Impact of Movement Breaks on Academic Performance thumbnail

The Impact of Movement Breaks on Academic Performance

Published Apr 18, 25
4 min read

The holistic growth of the student is becoming increasingly important in the current rapidly evolving educational landscape. While academic test scores and rigor remain crucial, an increasing amount of body of research reveals an aspect which is often neglected: breaks for movement in schools. As sedentary classroom routines and increasing screen time becomes the standard, the demand for a purposeful, organized physical activity during the school day is never more important. This guide will discuss the reasons why breaks for movement are essential to every school day, what benefits they offer, and offer practical strategies for teachers and administrators.

What are movement breaks at schools?

Motion breaks--also known as brain breaks activities breaks, brain breaks or physical activity breaks are short periods within the school day when students are required to participate in physical activity. The breaks may range from just a few minutes of stretching or dancing to more formal games, exercises or mindfulness exercises which require moving. Contrary to physical education (PE) classes that adhere to a prescribed curriculum, movement breaks are quick, often frequent interruptions to the sedentary classroom designed to re-energize students and help them refocus their minds.

Examples of Movement Breaks

  • Running or jumping jacks in the same
  • Yoga or stretching poses
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Games for groups that require movement
  • Breathing guided by a guide and light movement

The reason why movement breaks are important The Science

1. Physical Health Benefits

The positive effect of regular exercise breaks for health is among the strongest reasons for incorporating them. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that children and adolescents get 60 minutes of daily physical activity. A majority of students fail to adhere to this advice because they are occupied for so many hours in class.

School breaks during movement offer several health benefits:

  • Increase cardiovascular fitness
  • Enhance flexibility and muscle strength
  • Encourage healthy weight management
  • Obesity in children is a problem

Regular exercise also improves your immune system and encourages lifestyle changes that are healthy for your future.

2. Cognitive and Academic Benefits

Contrary to the belief that spending more time in school will result in better performance studies show that integrating movement breaks can actually improve the academic level. Physical activity boosts blood flow to the brain, delivering oxygen and nutrients that are essential to cognitive function.

Key academic benefits include:

  • Increased focus and attention
  • Memory retention is improved
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • More engagement and more participation
  • Increased the amount of time spent on task.

The results of studies have shown that students who receive movement breaks return to tasks more focused and have better achievement scores than those who don't get such breaks.

3. Well-being in the Mental and Emotional sphere

Mental health is a matter that affects a lot of students. Stress, anxiety and depression affect many students who are in school. The movement breaks play an important role in supporting emotional regulation and well-being.

Emotional Benefits include:

  • Reduction in stress and anxiety
  • Improvement in mood and self-esteem
  • Endorphins release to make you feel good
  • Opportunities for social interaction and teamwork

Physical activity during the school day can provide a healthy outlet for pent-up anger, frustration, or worry, helping to create a positive classroom environment.

All learners benefit from movement breaks

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

The benefits of movement breaks are especially beneficial for students with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and sensory processing challenges, or other special needs. They benefit from physical activity by regulating their energy levels, improving their executive functioning and completing academic activities.

Create Inclusive Classrooms

Since movement breaks can be easily adapted and customizable, they can be adapted to fit the needs of different ages and physical abilities as well as learning style. From simple chair stretches to interactive group activities, break breaks are designed to guarantee every student gets the chance to succeed.

How do you incorporate breaks for movement into your day

For Teachers

  • Create a schedule. Include movement breaks every 30-60 mins, especially in long instructional blocks.
  • It's easy. Choose routines that are simple to complete and require little equipment or preparation.
  • Make it fun: Integrate music, stories or themes to keep students engaged.
  • Engage students: Let students suggest or lead favorite movements.

For Administrators

  • Build support: Educate staff and family members about the benefits of movement breaks.
  • Create guidelines: Encourage or mandate daily school breaks for all students.
  • Professional development: Provide training and tools for teachers to lead activities with confidence.
  • Track the progress of your practice: Collect and track feedback to improve your practices.

For Remote or Hybrid Learning

Breaks for movement are equally important in virtual learning. Teachers may conduct video-based activities or provide students with movement-related challenges to do at home.

Addressing Common Concerns

Are movement breaks time-wasters in the class?

Research shows that students who regularly move are more productive and focused in class. Breaks for movement are an investment into learning and not distracting.

"How do we find enough time to move in the midst of a busy schedule?"

It is possible to incorporate short breaks (between 2-5 minutes) into your schedule in order to switch between different topics or following intensive concentration. Even a short amount of activity can have noticeable advantages.

What happens if the space in which that we have available is not enough?

Many activities that require only a little space or are done sitting at desks. Chair yoga, seated stretches, or even simple hand and arm movements can be effective in classrooms with small spaces.

The Impact of Movement Breaks on the school culture

It's not only about the individual benefits of integrating movement breaks into your school day; it's about establishing a culture within schools that promotes well-being, health and lifelong learning. Schools that focus on movement tend to:

  • Overall health improvement for the student and less absences
  • Improved school spirit and community
  • More teacher satisfaction and lower burnout rates
  • Higher academic performance

Other wellness programs, such as bullying prevention, nutrition education, social-emotional training, and social-emotional-learning could be linked to movement breaks.

Start with these Tips

  1. Start slow: Start with just two or three breaks throughout the day.
  2. Be consistent. Include movement in your routine.
  3. Get creative: Rotate activities to keep students engaged and interested.
  4. Solicit feedback: Ask students and teachers for input and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate your accomplishments: Recognize classrooms that have enthusiastically participated.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How often should schools institute movement breaks?

Experts suggest that schools take a 30-minute break to move around. However, the duration of breaks can be adjusted in accordance with the needs of each school.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. There is no need to. Movement breaks are not a substitute for regular exercise. They are intended to complement it.

Are exercise breaks suitable for everyone?

Yes! Yes!

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. Some of the most effective movements require minimal or no equipment, such as scarves, music, or balls.

Integrating breaks for exercise throughout the school day can have a wide range of benefits. From improving academic performance to improving physical health to supporting mental well-being and classroom behavior It's clear from the research that movement is important. If you're a teacher administrator or parent, or a the policymaker, advocating for and implementing breaks for movement is an investment in the future of our children's success.

Making movement a vital part of the school experience for every student. Learners develop and thrive by moving.

Latest Posts

Designing a Daily Movement Break Schedule

Published Apr 10, 25
4 min read